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Also found in: Vietnamese - French

hậu sự

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The Vietnamese word "hậu sự" refers to funeral or burial observances. It encompasses all the rituals and activities that take place after someone has passed away, including the preparation for the burial, mourning practices, and ceremonies to honor the deceased.

Usage Instructions:
  • Context: You would use "hậu sự" when discussing the customs, traditions, or arrangements related to funerals in Vietnamese culture.
  • Formality: This term is often used in formal contexts or when talking about serious matters related to death.
Examples:
  1. "Gia đình tôi đang chuẩn bị hậu sự cho ông nội."

    • Translation: "My family is preparing for the funeral of my grandfather."
  2. "Hậu sự cho cha mẹ rất chu đáo."

    • Translation: "The funeral observances for one's parents are very thorough."
Advanced Usage:
  • In a more elaborate discussion, you might talk about the specific aspects of "hậu sự," such as rituals, prayers, or offerings made to the deceased. For instance, one could say:
    • "Trong văn hóa Việt Nam, việc tổ chức hậu sự bao gồm rất nhiều nghi lễ truyền thống."
    • Translation: "In Vietnamese culture, organizing a funeral involves many traditional rituals."
Word Variants:
  • Hậu: Meaning "after" or "behind."
  • Sự: Referring to "event" or "matter."
Different Meanings:

While "hậu sự" primarily refers to funeral observances, it can also imply the broader concept of dealing with the aftermath of a person's death, including legal, social, and emotional aspects.

Synonyms:
  • Tang lễ: Another term for funeral or memorial service, often used interchangeably with "hậu sự."
  • Cúng tế: Referring to the offerings and rituals performed in honor of the deceased.
Cultural Note:

In Vietnamese culture, the care and respect shown during "hậu sự" reflect the deep-rooted values of filial piety and reverence for ancestors.

  1. Funeral, burial observances
    • Lo hậu sự cho cha mẹ rất chu đáo
      To hold due funeral observances for one's parents Coffin
    • ở Việt Nam trước đây tục chuẩn bị sẵn một cỗ hậu sự trong nhà cho những người già cả
      In former Vietnam, there was the custom of having a coffin ready at home for old people

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